JUNE 18–22, 2017
FRANKFURT AM MAIN, GERMANY

Presentation Details

 
Name: Gauss Award Winning Paper: Diagnosing Performance Variations in HPC Applications Using Machine Learning
 
Time: Monday, June 19, 2017
05:30 pm - 06:00 pm
 
Room:   Panorama 3
Messe Frankfurt
 
Speaker:   Emre Ates, Boston University
  Ozan Tuncer, Boston University
 
Abstract:   With the growing complexity and scale of high performance computing (HPC) systems, application performance variation has become a significant challenge in efficient and resilient system management. Application performance variation can be caused by resource contention as well as software- and firmware-related problems, and can lead to premature job termination, reduced performance, and wasted compute platform resources. To effectively alleviate this problem, system administrators must detect and identify the anomalies that are responsible for performance variation and take preventive actions. However, diagnosing anomalies can be a difficult task given the vast amount of noisy and high-dimensional data being collected via a variety of system monitoring infrastructures. In this paper, we present a novel framework that uses machine learning to automatically diagnose a variety of performance anomalies in HPC systems. Our framework leverages resource usage and performance counter data collected during application runs. We first convert the collected time series data into statistical features that retain application characteristics to significantly reduce the computational overhead of our technique. We then use machine learning algorithms to learn anomaly characteristics from historical data and to identify the types of anomalies observed while running applications. We evaluate our framework both on an HPC cluster and on a public cloud, and demonstrate that our approach outperforms current state-of-the-art techniques in detecting anomalies, reaching above 0.97 F-score.